黄颡鱼优质高效养殖模式鲢最适混养密度研究投稿.docVIP

黄颡鱼黄颡鱼养殖黄颡鱼VI投饵养殖黄颡鱼4.8 尾/㎡，并分别混养鲢鱼0、51.85、105.19、150 g/㎡。黄颡鱼鲢g/L）、SD（cm）、CODMn（mg/L）、TN（mg/L）、TP（mg/L）等指标，并收集成活率，收获量等数据。试验结果表明：1、投放鲢鱼使浮游动物群落趋向小型化。2、混养105.19～150 g/㎡鲢的黄颡鱼养殖VI（P＜0.05）和围隔IV（P＜0.01），而与围隔II、V无显著差异（P＞0.05）。5、对照组水体TN含量平均为2.88 mg/L，围隔II、III、VI水体TN含量显著高于对照组（P＜0.05），围隔IV、V与对照组相比差异不显著（P＞0.05）。6、对照组水体TP含量平均为0.16 mg/L，围隔III的TP含量显著高于对照组（P＜0.05），其余试验组围隔的TP含量与对照组差异不显著（P＞0.05）。7、鲢密度在0~105.19 g/㎡时，黄颡鱼成活率、增重率均随鲢密度的增大而上升，围隔V成活率、增重率均达到最大，分别为93.08%和99.75%。综合试验结果可以得出：黄颡鱼养殖密度4.8 尾/㎡、混养鲢密度105.19g/㎡的养殖模式，水体Chla.、SD、TN、TP、CODMn指标与对照组相比差异不显著（P＞0.05），水质环境良好；与其余养殖模式相比，其鲢生物量增幅最大，黄颡鱼成活率、增重率均最大，养殖产量高。黄颡鱼963 文献标识码: A 文章编号: Application of silver carp to water quality control of yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) culture pond for high production and high efficiency Qin Qin, Cai Yongxiang, Bian Wenji, Wang Minghua, Peng Gang (Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210017, China) Abstract: To investigate the optimum mixed culture density of silver carp for high production and high efficiency culture mode of yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco), a trial on application of silver carp to water quality control of yellow catfish culture pond was carried out. Installed 6 enclosures (3 m? m?.7 m) in tuyellow catfish culture pond, and ?rich water of yellow catfish culture was introduced. The first enclosure was control group, which had no fish stocking and bait casting. Stocked 25.70 g/㎡silver carp in the second enclosure with on bait casting. In the third to sixth enclosures, stocked 0、51.85、105.19、150 g/㎡silver carp separately and culture 4.8 ind./㎡yellow catfish with bait casting. The average size of yellow catfish and silver carp were 13.7±0.8 g and 157.0±8.5 g. Zooplankton（ind./L）, Phytoplankton（mg/L）, Chla.（μg/L）, SD（cm）、CODMn（mg/L）, TN（mg/L）, TP（mg/L） and other indexes were detected, survival rate and harvest yield were collected as well. The results showed that: 1 There was a trend of miniaturization of zooplankton in which silv