专四写作第三讲.pptxVIP

立场选择型解决问题型观点给定型写作思路 立场选择型 “二选一” which one do you prefer 基本结构 首先对要评论的事物或现象进行整体介绍，继而提出自己的观点；然后用一到两个论证来支持自己的观点；最后表达自己的观点或结论。 历年立场选择型作文考题 2004 Will phones kill letter writing? 2006 Saving money or using tomorrow’s money? 2007 Is it wise to make friends online？ 2009 Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? 2010 Should college students hire cleaners? 2011 Should private car owners be taxed for pollution? 4 A.信息提示：（路线图） 第一段：观点提出段 ①开门见山 ②提出观点一 ③阐述观点一的理由 ④提出观点二 ⑤阐述观点二的理由 第二段：论证段 ⑥提出“我”的观点（赞成观点一或观点二） ⑦“我”的理由一 ⑧举例说明理由一 ⑨“我”的理由二 ⑩举例说明理由二 第三段：观点总结段 (11) 综上所述：再次强调“我”的观点（可以换一种陈述的方法或进一步深化主题） 5 A.真题演练 COMPOSITION：Nowadays the Internet has become part of peoples life, and millions of young people have made friends online. Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. 7 A.真题演练 Is it wise to make friends online ①When it comes to make friends online, different people will offer different opinions. ②Some people take it for granted that making friends online can bring benefits. ③In their opinion making friends online maybe easier. ④However, others hold that making friends online might be dangerous. ⑤Weighing up two opinions, I think making friends online may not be a good idea. 8 A.真题演练 ⑥On one hand, people do not need to provide real information on internet, most of them may use some unreal information. It may mislead someone who would like to make friends with him/her. ⑦For example, when someone wants to make a friend who is 20 to 30 years old, he or she may look for his or her information online. No matter the information is real or not, he or she may believe