[高二英语]M3P3 Grammar and Language points.pptVIP

Period 3 英语的正常语序是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时为了语法的需要或为了强调，把全部谓语或谓语的一部分提到主语前面，这种语序在语法称为倒装。除了在疑问句中，句子要用倒装外，还有一些句子要用倒装。英语的倒装一般分成两种，一是把谓语动词全部放在主语前，叫做全倒装。一是把谓语的助动词部分放在主语前，叫做部分倒装。 1. 在there be句型中，如： 1) There are some desks in the classroom. 2) There used to be a temple on the top of the mountain. 但如果主语是人称代词时，不用倒装，如： Here it is. Down it dropped. 1. only所修饰的副词,介词短语和状语从句放在句首时，如： 1) Only then did he know that he was rejected by the boss. 2) Only in this way can you collect more stamps. 3) Only when her father came back was she able to go to school. 3. 用so作简单回答时表明前面说的情况也适用于另一个人，如： He likes swimming in summ