围压对冻结粉土动力特性的影响-冰川冻土.PDFVIP

19 3 Vol. 19 No. 3 1 9 9 7 JOURNA OF G ACIO OGY AND GEOCRYO OGY 1 9 9 7 ¹ 沈 忠言 张家 懿 ( , 730000) , - , ( ) ( ) , , ; , , , - ( , 1996) , , , (EÛ, ) 11667 @ 10- 6 ~ 11667@ 0 - 3 - 1 10 s , 4 , ; 1, 3, 5 7Hz ; ? 01075 mm, ? 0105%; - 5e ( 3 ) , 24%~ 26% , 1153~ 1158 g/ cm 6118 mm, 150 mm 1 111 - , - , - 3 - 1 11667@ 10 s , , 5% ~ 17% ( ) , , , 20% , 25% ( 1) , , - , : ( R - R ) = B + B ( E+ D ) m ( 1) 1 3 E 0 1 ¹ 1996 12 25 246 19 : E ( %) ; ( R - R ) E ( MPa) ; 1 3 E B B D ( 0) m ( 0) , R 1 0 3 EÛ0 f B 0 , , D 1~ 2 , 80%, : B = 3~ 7; D 215~ 5; m - 5~ - 015; B 0 1 , m , m \- 315 , : 3 B 1 = 2186 m - 8111 (2) ( 1) , ( E 015% ~ 1%) , - , 20% , 20% 112 , , , 6~ 8 MPa , , R3= 10 MPa R = 2 MPa ( 2) 3 - : , ( - ) ( , 1997) 2 1 - Fig. 2 Relations between dynam ic strength Fig. 1 Dynamic stress- strain curves and confining pressure , 2~ 10 MPa 113 : 3 :