毕业设计（论文）-基于单片机的LED广告屏的设计精选.doc

摘要 LED（Light Emitting Diode）是一个应用前景辽阔并且拥有巨大市场空间的十分成熟的行业。我们通过研究LED的基础应用进而达到手动的设计能力的提高与自身专业技能的加强。单就LED而言他的特点是没有电离辐射十分节能且能提高对于空间的利用率。由于显示屏采用了数码管所以LED点阵显示屏更加耐用进而能快速发展。我们的这个设计对于单片机STC12的16*16Led点阵汉字滚动显示屏进行了大致的介绍。还重点描述了各个设计的思路、原理、功能使用说明和流程。 本文分为六部分，其中主要内容是系统总体分析，系统硬件设计，系统软件设计三部分。系统总体分析是基础；系统硬件设计是本文的关键及核心部分，该部分首先简单描述系统硬件工作原理，且附以系统硬件设计框图，论述了本次毕业设计所应用的各硬件接口技术和各个接口模块的功能及工作过程；软件设计是系统运行必不可少的部分。本文撰写的主导思想是软、硬件相结合，以硬件为基础，来进行各功能模块的设计。本设计实用性强、操作简单、扩展功能强。本显示屏的设计具有体积小、硬件少、电路结构简单及容易实现等优点 关键词： 单片机 LED 点阵 汉字显示 Abstract LED (Light Emitting Diode) industry as a mature industry, the market is huge, the application prospects is broad.Through the application of LED technology, the basic research could further strengthen our professional skills and strengthen our hands design capabilities.However, the characteristics of LED dot matrix display is not only here, LED dot matrix display using a digital, and digital tube has a practical, cost advantages.LED dot matrix display made out of very durable. LED dot matrix display by the wide attention and rapid development, with the LED display itself has the advantage inseparable. LED dot matrix display is extremely broad prospects for development, the current is moving higher brightness, higher weather resistance, higher luminous density, higher luminous uniformity, reliability, full color direction.This article describes the microcontroller-based STC12 of 16×16LED dot matrix character scrolling display design. Which focuses on the LED dot matrix display hardware design ideas, the hardware circuit functions of various parts and principles corresponding software program design, and detailed workflow and instructions for use. This paper is divided into six parts, of which the main contents of the overall system analysis, system hardware design, system software design three parts. Overall system analysis is the foundation; system hardware design is the key and core part of this paper, this section first briefly describe