unit3newwords概要.pptx

Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? 1) transport 在此为不可数名词, 意为 “运输工具”, 常构成短语 means/form of transport。如： Please find another means of transport. It’s easier to go to work if you have your own transport.;[拓展] transport 用作名词时, 意思还有 “(旅客 或货物的) 运输, 运送; 运输 (过程、业务)” 等。 如: Improved public transport is important for people. This river is used for the transport of goods. transport 还可作动词, 意为“运输, 运送 (货物、 人等)”, 常用于transport sb./sth. to 结构中; be transported back to意为“ (想像中) 被带回到 (另一地点或时期等)”。如：;All the works of art were transported to Beijing. Wheat is transported from the farms to the shops.;2. trip, journey, travel, tour (1) trip 一般指有目的的短距离的旅行。在 现代英语中, trip和journey常可通用, 搭配 动词有: make, take和go on. 如: make/take/go on a trip/journey to … 到……旅游 on a/one’s trip/journey (2) travel 常用作抽象名词, 泛指“旅行, 旅游”, 指具体旅行时常用复数, 但前面不用many或 数词。如:;He came back home after years of foreign travel. 国外多年旅游后, 他回了家乡。 (3) tour 指“周游, 巡回旅行”, 常是访问 一系列地方后又回到出发地。 Our American friends are making a tour of Shanghai. 我们的朋友正在对上海进行巡回旅行。 ;4. It is my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车 旅游的是我的姐姐。 这是一个强调句。 其基本结构为: It is/was + 被强调部分 + that-/who- 从句;如果强调的部分是人,可用who/whom,也可用that, 强调其他成分与内容都用that。;We had a meeting in the meeting room yesterday afternoon.;5. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. schedule 在此用作名词, 意为“时间表, 一览表”等, 构成的常见短语有: on schedule 按照计划 ahead of schedule 先于预定时间 behind schedule 迟于预定时间 如： The workers don’t mind the new work schedule. They finished the building two weeks ahead of schedule.;[拓展] schedule还可用作动词, 意为“安排, 计划, 预定”等。如： The elections are scheduled for mid-June. Meetings are scheduled to take place all over the country. scheduled flight/service意为“定期航班”。 如: Prices include scheduled flights from the Hongqiao Airport.;6. stubborn;insist on/upon one’s doing sth 坚持做, 坚决做 e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us. 2) insist that +从句