Be_going_to句型.pptVIP

be going to 句型 1. 结构：“主语+ am/is/are + going to +动词原形+其他”构成 。常与表将来的时间状语连用。 2. 用法： 1） 表示“打算”、 “计划” 、“准备” 做某事。 eg：I am going to make fruit salad this afternoon.eg：They are going to visit our school tomorrow.eg：He is going to stay at home this weekend. 2） 表示按计划、安排将要发生的事： The meeting is going to begin at nine. 会议将在9点开始。 Where are you going to build the road? 你们将在什么地方筑路？ 3） 表示预言一件事即将发生： Its going to rain! 天要下雨了！ He‘s going to die! 他快要死了！ 3. be going to do句型的否定句与疑问句。 eg: George is going to visit his mother. 乔治打算看望他的妈妈。 ① 在be动词后面加上not变为否定句： George is not going to visit his mother. ② 将be动词提至句首变为一般疑问句： Is George going to visit his mother? ③ 特殊疑问词加一般疑问句变为特殊疑 问句 What is George going to do? 对划线部分提问： Tom is going to play football in the park tomorrow. 2) They are going to visit our school tomorrow. 3) He is going to stay at home this weekend. 4．They‘re going to the Great Wall by bus． （对划线部分提问） __________ __________ they __________ __________ the Great Wall ？ 6．Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays． （用next Tuesday改写） Linda __________ __________ __________ __________ lunch at school next Tuesday． 4. 使用be going to结构要注意的问题： 1) be going to 与be都可表示将要发生的动作，但是表示位置移动的词，如go, come, leave, arrive, fly等，一般不用be going to结构，而多用“be + doing”表示将要发生的动作。 eg: He is flying to New York next week. They are coming to our school this afternoon. 2) 当 be going to 与 there be 结构连用时，构成 There is / are going to be… eg: ① There is going to be a football match next Sunday. ② There are going to be many tall buildings here in the future. * 按要求改写下列各句。 1．We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday．（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —__________ __________ going to play ping-pong on Saturday？ —__________，we __________． 2．He‘s going to tell me all about it. （改为否定句） He __________ __________ going to tell me all about it． *