眼底病、眼与全身病-教学课件精选.ppt

医学课件园 眼底病、眼与全身病 北京大学人民医院眼科 梁建宏 The retina The term retina derives from the Latin word rete, meaning net.“ Two functions: to transduce information from an optical image into electrical signals to process certain features of the visual world from the photoreceptor signals and relay this information to the brain via the optic nerve 视网膜的组织学结构及功能 神经上皮 色素上皮 --- vitamin A metabolism and regeneration --- phagocytosis and degradation of shed outer segment tips --- light absorption --- secretion of the matrix surrounding the photoreceptor inner and outer segments,