不同粉煤灰掺量混凝土的碳化特性.pdf

第39 卷第1 期 王晓梅等：水泥基材料裂隙表面溶蚀过程 · 7 · 第39 卷第1 期 硅 酸 盐 学 报 Vol. 39 ，No. 1 2 0 1 1 年 1 月 JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY January ，2011 不同粉煤灰掺量混凝土的碳化特性 阿茹罕，阎培渝 (清华大学土木工程系，土木工程安全与耐久教育部重点实验室，北京 100084) 摘 要：采用加速碳化和自然碳化2 种试验方法，研究了在同强度等级条件下，养护不同时间、含有不同比例粉煤灰混凝土的碳化特性。研究表明： 除了粉煤灰掺量为65%的试验组在养护不充分时抗碳化性能下降很多外，自然环境中，尤其在养护充分的情况下，粉煤灰含量不同的混凝土的抗碳化 性能并未显示出明显的差异。加速试验环境与自然环境中混凝土的碳化表现并不一致，但对于加速碳化试验，能够较好地分辨出不同混凝土的碳化特 性的差异。 关键词：混凝土碳化；加速碳化；自然碳化；养护时间 中图分类号：TU528 文献标志码：A 文章编号：0454–5648(2011)01–0007–06 Carbonation Characteristics of Concrete with Different Fly–Ash Contents Aruhan ，YAN Peiyu (Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability of China Education Ministry, Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: Effects of curing ages and fly ash contents on the carbonation characteristics of concretes in the strength grade were inves- tigated via both accelerated carbonation method and natural carbonation method. The results show that the anti-carbonation property of specimens with 65% of fly ash content in an inadequate curing age decreases, however, in natural environment the anti-carbonation properties of all other specimens do not show different, especially for the ones being adequately cured. The carbonation performance of concretes in accelerated environment and natural environment was inconsistent. In most cases, however, it could be reliable for the accelerated carbonation method to distinguish the carbonation properties of different concretes. Key words: carbonation of concrete; accelerated carbonation; natural carbonation method; curing age 混凝土的碳化是指混凝土水化产生的水化产物