以LHPG法生长Cr;NdYAG之偏析实验与模拟分析.PDFVIP

以LHPG法生長Cr;Nd:YAG之偏析實驗與 模擬分析 Cr;Nd:YAG segregation experiments and simulation analysis by the LHPG method 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 P.Y. Chen , C.S. Tau , C.P. Lu , R.L. Huang One of the current trends for material development is manufacturing artificial high-quality crystal j am stones. The controlling factors influencing the quality of the j am stones include the concentration and the distribution of dopants. It is very important to investigate the dopant concentration in crystalline j am stones. In order to produce high-quality crystalline gem stones efficiently, the contaminants coming from crucible must be removed during melting growth . Floating-melting-zone showed the advantage of promoting (LHPG) the crystal quality, because it is devoid of contaminants. Laser Heated Pedestal Growth (LHPG) having both the advantages of Pedestal Growth and Floating-melting-zone Method was widely used in manufacturing j am stones. The heat-induced capillary flow in the melting zone and the (Nd) (Cr) different diffusion rate of the various dopants provided a (YAG) great difference in dopant concentration distribution. We LHPG used low concentration Nd ion and Cr ion as dopant in YAG and investigated the change in concentration in LHPG crystals. Two-dimensional numerical simulation analysis was used to understand those related physical mechanisms. A finite volume method with non-orthogonal body- fitting grid syste