活性染料高温厌氧生物降解研究.pdfVIP

20 4 Research of Environmental Sciences Vol.20,No.4,2007 1,2 2 1 2* 高 欢 , 蒋进元 , 胡 翔, 周岳溪 1. , 100029 2., 100012 : (UASB)2(RR2)RR2 . :(55? 1)e , 12h,Q(NaCl), Q(COD )Q(RR2)50 000,1 000100mgPL Cr ,, 10 d ,COD RR2 25%90%. Cr - (GC- S), RR2 ( N N ),, . : ; ; ; UASB; 2(RR2) : X788 : A : 1001- 6929(2007)04- 0102- 04 Study on Thermophilic Anaerobic Biodegradation of Reactive Dye 1,2 2 1 2 GAOHuan , JIANG Jin2yuan , HU Xiang , ZHOU Yue2xi 1.Department of Environmental Engineering, BeijingUniversity ofChemicalTechnology, Beijing 100029, China 2.Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China Abstr act : The characteristicsof anaerobic granules degrading saline dye wastewater were investigated in a laboratory2 scale upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor at (55? 1) e . Experimentalresultsdemonstrate: whendomesticanaerobicgranular sludgewasused as seed, the hydraulicretention time (HRT) was 12h, influent NaCl mass concentration was 50 000 mgPL, influent COD was 1000 mgPL, and Cr Reactive Red2 (RR2) dye concentration was 100mgPL. The quas2i steadystateoftheUASBreactor wasachieved after 10running days. The COD andRR2 removalrateswere above25% and 90% respectively. GC2 S was usedto inspect the degradationprocess ofRR2. It was Cr foundthat thermophilicsalt2tolerant anaerobicgranular sludgebrought about the reductive cleavage ofthe azo linkage, which resulted in dye decolourisation andproductionofaromaticamines. Someofthe aromat