[临床医学]10循环系统4.pptVIP

一、心脏 （二）心脏传导系统 ◇传导系组成：由特化的心肌纤 维形成，包括： 窦房结 （右房心外膜） 房室结 房室束 心内膜下层 房室束及分支 ◇细胞类型： 起搏细胞 (窦房结,房室结中心) 移行细胞 (窦房结,房室结周边,房室束) 普肯耶纤维 (房室束及分支) Pacemaker 细胞 summary There are three layers in the wall of the heart. The innermost layer is called the endocardium. It consists of endothelium and subendothelial layer. The subendothelial layer is divided into two layers which are called inner layer and out layer. The out layer is also called subendocardial layer in which there are Purkinje cells.