[高三英语]非谓语动词解题.pptVIP

33.Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ____ since the flood hit the area last Friday.(2006年山东卷) A. have been missing B. have got lost C. be missing D. get lost A 不定式(to do) 表将来； 不定式的被动式（to be done）表将来、被动 现在分词(doing) 表进行，表主动； 现在分词的被动式（being done）表进行、被动 过去分词(done) 表完成，表被动 非谓语动词作定语 ◆The building ______now will be our library. ◆The building ______next year will be our library. ◆The building ______last year is our library. A. having been built? B. to be built? C. being built? D. built C B D * * 非谓语动词 第一步 句子结构 √ √ √ √ 分词 √ √ √ √ 动名词 √ √ √ √ √ √ 不定式 状语 定语 表语 宾补 宾语 主语 成分 形式 非谓语动词的句法功能 12 35 68 19 18 合计 2 8 13 4 2 2011 1 9 16 4 2 2010 3 8 16 1 4 2009 1 6 15 2 5 2008 5 4 8 8 5 2007 表主其它 定语 状语 补语 宾语 考点 题量 年份 五年高考关于非谓语动词考点分布 ◆Walk along this street and you will see my school. ◆If you ________along this street, you will see my school. ◆_______along this street, you will see my school. walk Walking 作状语 逗号，连词 ◆If walking along this street, you will see my school. 1._________ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it. A. Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D. Though he had been told 　　 2._____many times, he still couldn’t understand it. A. Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D. Though he had told (2006年全国)We　often　provide　our　children　with　toys，footballs　or　basketballs，____that　all　children　like　these　things. A. thinking　　 B. think　　 C. to think　　 D. thought 状语 ◆The boy (study) _________over there will have an exam tomorrow. studying 名词_____ 作定语 (2006年北京)There have been several new events ____to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. add ? B. to add? C. adding? D. added 定语 26.The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games?? in Beijing in 2008.(2006年四川卷)