非谓语动词(-ing).ppt

动名词(doing)用法之作主宾 1.Smoking does great harm to people’s health. 2. I have finished reading the novel. 3. He made me angry by not taking the medicine. 4. Would you mind my opening the door? 5. It is no use arguing with him again. 6. The officers narrowly escaped being killed in the hot battle. 7. He forgot having told me the news. 8. We being League member, the work was well done. I.动名词形式 1.Smoking does great harm to people’s health. 2. I have finished reading the novel. 3. He made me angry by not taking the medicine. 4. Would you mind my opening the door? 5. It is no use arguing with him again. ★作宾语（动词/介词后） 1. We all enjoy listening to music. 2. Do you remember meeting me there? 3. I regret not having been taken to the Great Wall when I was a child. 4. She attended the party without being invited. ③ V+ doing…/to do… 既可接动名词又可接不定式的常用动词remember, forget, regret, mean, try, stop, go on,can’t help等，但表达的意义不同。 --- I remember seeing her at the hotel. 我记得在宾馆见过她。(动作发生了) --- I will remember to see her at the hotel. 我记着要去宾馆见她。(动作尚未发生) ④ V+ doing…= +to do… 既可接动名词又可接不定式的常用动词love, like, hate, prefer, begin, start, continue,intend等，表达的意义基本相同。 --- He likes to swim. --- He likes swimming. --- I prefer to go hiking. --- I prefer going hiking. ① The house needs repairing. The house needs to be repaired. The book is worth reading. ② The book is worthy of being read. The book is worthy to be read. 动名词形式 I’m sorry for not having kept my promise. I don’t remember having ever been given a chance to do it. We are interested in playing chess. We don’t allow smoking here. Exercises 1.She didn’t remember _____ him before. (MET88) A. having met B. have met C. to meet D. to having met 2.Go on ____ the other exercise after you have finished this one. (MET89) A. to do B. doing C. With