朱艳丽---论文成稿.doc.doc

朱艳丽---论文成稿.doc

齐 齐 哈 尔 大 学 毕业设计(论文) 题 目: 酒精浓度检测仪的设计  学 院: 通信与电子工程学院 专业班级: 电子信息工程051班 学生姓名: 朱艳丽 指导教师: 李静辉 成 绩: 2009年06月20日 摘要 本课题研究的是一种以MQ-3酒精传感器和PIC16F873A单片机为主,检测汽车驾驶员是否酒后驾车,并具有声光报警功能及LED显示功能的酒精浓度检测仪。能够通过呼吸来测试驾驶员的血液酒精浓度值,既方便又省时。本论文首先阐述了酒精浓度检测仪的意义和发展前景,设计了总体电路其中包括酒精传感器电路,显示电路,蜂鸣器报警电路等。利用软件实现酒精浓度单位PPM与mg/L互换,音响提示,重复显示结果以及恢复显示。论文还完成了酒精浓度检测电路的软件仿真、硬件焊接和。该电路通过LED数码管显示所测得的酒精浓度值,超过所设值后能够进行报警提示,在如今经济发展迅速的时代,随着私家车的增加,酒精浓度检测仪将成为交通等部门一种不可缺少的智能仪器。 关键词: MQ-3酒精传感器;PIC16F873A单片机;蜂鸣器;LED数码管 Abstract This research is a MQ-3 alcohol sensor and PIC16F873A-based single-chip, testing whether the driver drunk and have sound and light alarm function and LED display the concentration of the alcohol detector. Through the drivers breathing to test the blood alcohol concentration value, a convenient and time-saving. In this paper, first of all, the alcohol concentration on the significance of detectors and development prospects of the overall circuit design including alcohol sensor circuit, display circuit, buzzer alarm circuit. The use of software units of alcohol concentration PPM and mg / L exchange, audio prompts to repeat the result will be displayed, as well as the restoration of show. Papers also completed alcohol concentration detection circuit simulation software, hardware and debug the contents of welding. The circuit through the LED digital display of the measured alcohol concentration value exceeds the set alarm value can be suggested that in todays era of rapid economic development, with the increase of private cars, alcohol concentration detector transport sector will become an indispensable instrument of intelligence. Key words: MQ-3 alcohol sensor; PIC16F873A microcontroller; Buzzer; LED digitaltube 不要删除行尾的分节符,此行不会被打印 目 录 摘要 I Abstract II 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 本文研究的目的和意义 1 1.2 国内外的发展现状 1 1.3 本文的设计内容 2 第2章 基本元器件的简介

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