锻造制程对AA6082铝合金之显微组织及机械性质研究.PDFVIP

鍛造製程對AA6082鋁合金之顯微組織及 機械性質研究 A Study of Forging Process on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AA6082 Aluminum Alloy 1 1 1 1 2 3 S.Y. Chang, C.C. Chang, J.Y. Ho, C.Y. Lu, H.C. Liao, T.S. Chou AA6082 ( AA6082 aluminum alloy normally had a coarse-grained ) recrystallization layer and mixed grains on the surface of the workpiece after hot forming (extrusion, forging, rolling, etc.) and heat treatment. The recrystallization layer and mixed grains could degrade the mechanical and fatigue properties, thereby shorten the service life of the end products. We used Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) simulation to study the deformation behavior s of automobile chassis part via a three-step manufacturing process. We analyzed the simulation temperature field and effective strain data during the forming processes to clarify the effect of process parameters and mechanism for the growth of coarse grains. We identified the effect of the deformation ratio, material DSC temperature, and mold temperature on the microstructure EBSD and mechanical properties of hot deformed and heat-treated samples. The EBSD revealed that deformed structure with a stronger ( 100) cube texture component associated with (100) cube higher percentage of high-angle grain boundaries promoted the growth of coarse grains. With proper hot forming and heat treatment, the coarse grain was minimized to ensure the chassis products with the promised mechanical properties. 關鍵字詞 AA6082 Key words: A A 6 0 8 2 A l u m i n u m A l l oy , f o r g i n g , m icr o str u ctur e ,