九年级上册unit4 复习纲要.docVIP

Unit 4 What would you do ? 一、语法讲解： 虚拟语气： 如果所说的不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、建议或是一种实现不了的空想，就用虚拟语气。虚拟语气的显著特点是if条件句的谓语动词应为过去式，主句用“would / should / could / might + 动词原形 。 三、虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法 1、真实条件状语从句与非真实条件状语从句 eg If he doesn’t hurry up, he will miss the bus.( 真实条件状语) If I were you, I would go at once.（非真实条件状语从句） If there was no air, people would die.（非真实条件状语从句） 2、虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法及动词形式 ① 表示与现在事实相反的情况 If I were you, I’d take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。 If I knew his telephone number, I would tell you. 如果我知道他的电话号码，我就会告诉你。（事实：不知道） If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth