大学英语四级--听力辅导课概要.pptx

—答题技巧及复习建议;本讲内容梗概;四级听力题型特点及分重;四级听力训练办法及注意问题;四级听力训练应避免的事项;3.不愿对着文字材料大声朗读 很多同学认为听力就是听力，没有必要和朗读口语联系起来。其实听力考的是口头语言，口语提高了，听力也就自然而然上去了。同时朗读可以培养正确的语音语调，可以加强我们对文章的领悟力。 4.训练时间安排不得当 听力训练需要思想高度集中，故时间应安排在每天精神最佳的时候。训练时间不宜过长，每次连续听半小时至一小时即可。由于听力是一种习惯成自然的技巧训练，因此，最好每天都能坚持进行，切忌三天打鱼，两天晒网。 ;四级考试听力解题技巧;短对话部分;短对话听力的五个出题方面;;;;5. 场景考查，如05年6月第9题： W: Wow, I do like this campus. All the big trees, the green lawns, and the old buildings with tall columns. It’s really beautiful. M: It sure is. The architecture of these buildings is in the Greek style. It was popular in the 18th century here. Q: What are the speakers talking about? 场景一直以来就是四级考试的重点所在，只是目前的考题中场景内容描述用词难度加大而已。;短对话听力的一些原则;;;6. 建议请求题注意事项： 第二个人回答的态度往往比第一个人的提问重要得多，尤其要注意答语中的反问句 。 引导建议的小词：what about, how about, why not, why don’t you, you’d better, let’s, shall we等 1) W: If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis in the afternoon. M: Oh. I dont think itll last long. The weather forecast says it will cloud-over by mid-afternoon. Q: What does the man mean? (05.1/No.10) A) They shouldnt change their plan. B) They’d better change their mind. 注意相反项的处理。 ;;7. 话里有话题：难度较大 1) W: Shouldn’t someone go pick up the clothes from the laundry? They were ready 3 hours ago. M: Don’t look at me, mom. Q: What does the boy mean? A) He’s unwilling to fetch the laundry. 2) W: I can’t believe Karen is late for such an importance occasion as a job interview.?I reminded her time and again yesterday.M: You should have known her better by now. Everything you tell her goes in one ear and out the other.Q: What does the man imply? A) Karen is very forgetful. ;段对话的几大场景;学校分类 public school 公立学校 private school 私立学校 religious school 教会学校 学校中的人 president 校长 dean 院长 professor 教授 lecturer 讲师 coordinator 管理员 ; 图书馆 lend/borrow/check out 借书 reference book 参考书 renew 续借 overdue 过期 return 还书 fine 罚金; 2. 交通运输场景 ;交通工具（出现频率从高到低） plane/train/bus/bike/walk/ taxi tunnel/channel 隧道 ring road 环线 subway (美)/u