020语法填空.doc

个性化教学辅导教案 学员姓名： 王越 任课教师：李老师 所授科目：__英语___ 学员年级： 高一 上课时间：2011 年8月26号 9时 30分 至 11时 00分 共 2 课时 教学标题 语法填空题命题分析和解题技巧 教学目标 教学重难点 上次作业检查 授课内容： 语法填空题命题分析和解题技巧 语法填空这种题型的显著特点都是将语言知识或语法知识放在语篇中进行考察. 文章内容题材,体裁多样化.一共10道小题,每道1.5分. 能力要求： 词汇量；构词法的变化和运用；较强的句子分析能力与语法运用能力； 对文章大意的理解及上下文语义、语境的逻辑判断及推理能力； Practice （ 1 ）： 　In the United States, there were 222 people ________ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The _________ of these is Bill Gates,worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money______ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _________ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31. ________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ________ (young) ages. Other young people who________ struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 解题技巧： ＊快速通读全文，把握中心意思。 ＊弄清文章的体裁和题材、写作主线。 ＊注意分析长句和复合句的句子结构。 ＊注意上下文的联系。 ＊根据上下文，分析空白处应填的词语的词性和语义。 ＊对所填词语的语法形式是否准确进行检查 Practice （ 2 ）： Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese ________ (kill) right below their windows. She was ________ neighbor. Yet ________ of the 32 helped her.Not one even called the police. John Barley and Bib Fatane went beyond the headlines to research into the ________ why people didn’t act. They found that a person has to go through two steps ________ he can help. Practice （ 3 ）： First he has to notice that it is________ emergency. Is the smoke coming into the room ________ a leak in the air conditioning? Is it “steam pipes”? Or is it really smoke from a fire? It’s not easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second, and ________ important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally ________ (responsibility). He must feel that he must help, ________ the person won’t get the help he need  TIPS： 1 如文中提到的事实多、涉及面广，可采用抓关键词 的方法，记住文中谈及的各个方面，从而判断填出答案。 2 有时遇到看不懂的难句，读了几遍仍不懂， 可作记号，暂时放下，留待有时间再来考虑 对命题的反思: 1 第一次讨论稿在冠词的考查上出现了零冠词, 而第二次却没有出现零冠词的情况。