全球电动汽车展望 2016.pdfVIP

Global EV Outlook 2016 Beyond one million electric cars Table of contents Acknowledgements 3 Executive summary 4 Introduction and scope 7 Page | 1 Introduction 7 The EVI 8 Scope of this report 9 Data sources 10 EV deployment 10 Electric cars 10 Market evolution 10 Policy support 11 Vehicle stock 19 Progress towards deployment targets 19 Two-wheelers 23 New registrations and stock 23 Progress towards deployment targets 24 Electric buses 24 EVSE 25 Recent developments 25 EVSE policy support 28 EVSE deployment targets 29 Conclusion 32 Statistical annex 34 Electric car stock 34 Electric cars: New registrations 36 Electric cars: Market share 37 EVSE 38 References 39 List of figures Figure 1 • Evolution of the global electric car stock, 2010-15 4 Figure 2 • Evolution of battery energy density and cost 5 Figure 3 • Deployment scenarios for the stock of electric cars to 2030 5 Page | 2 Figure 4 • GHG emissions reductions by sector to 2050 on a 2DS trajectory versus a 6DS* trajectory 7 Figure 5 • Country coverage of the “Glo bal EV outlook 2016” 9 Figure 6 • EV sales and market share in a selection of countries and regions, 2015 11 Figure 7 • Purchase incentives and market shares for BEVs and PHEVs, 2015 16 Figure 8 • Evolution of the global electric car stock, 2010-15 19 Figure 9 • Deployment scenarios for the stock of electric cars to 2030 21 Figure 10 • Market penetration for electric cars needed to meet the IEA 2DS target compared with a selection of significant historical transformations in powertrain technologies ... 22 Figure 11