喀斯特流域岩性对地表径流形态的影响-安徽农业科学.PDFVIP

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喀斯特流域岩性对地表径流形态的影响-安徽农业科学.PDF

喀斯特流域岩性对地表径流形态的影响-安徽农业科学

,JournalofAnhuiAgri.Sci.2017,45(3):52-54     ——— , ,   ( , 550001)   , , 、 , 。 , , 、 , 。   ; ; ; ;  P931.5   A   0517-6611(2017)03-0052-03 TheInfluenceofLithologyonSurfaceRunoffinKarstRiverBasin—TakingHuaxiRiverBasinasanExample XIAZixiang,ZHAOHaibin,HUHongli (SchoolofGeographyandEnvironmentalScience,GuizhouNormalUniversity,Guiyang,Guizhou 550001) Abstract InordertoknowtheimpactsofstratumlithologiesinKarstareaonthesurfacerunoffpattern,thispapertakesHuaxiRiverbasinasan exampletoexploreanddiscusstheextractedactualriver,theoreticalriverandlithologiesofHuaxiRiverbasin,thustoobtaintheimpactsofstra tumlithologiesinKarstareaonthesurfacerunoffpattern.Theresultshowsthattheactualsurfacerunoffisshorterthantheextractedtheoretical runoff.ThereasonforthiskindofdatadifferenceisthatthetypicalkarstificationinKarstareaaswellasthecombinedactionofKarstcavesand subterraneanriversmakesurfacerunoffwashawayintounderground,anddifferentlithologiesexertdifferentimpactsonsurfacerunoffpatterns. Keywords Karstriverbasin;Geologicallithology;Hydrologicalanalysis;Digitization;Overlandrunoffcomparison    DEM ; 1∶5 , ; 1∶5 , 。 AlbersConicalEqual

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