初三下学期介词复习总结和专练 浙教版[www.3edu.net]精选.pptVIP

The Prepostions 课前准备； 要求学生对所学过的介词作一系统归纳，按照四类表示；时间、地点、方位和其他。 复习目标； 1、掌握常见介词的用法。 2、掌握易混淆的几组介词的区别。 3、理解和熟记一些重要的介词词组。 4、通过复习，让学生在听、说、读、写四方面都有所提高。 The Prepositions 1.表示时间的介词； 2.表示地点和方位的介词； 3.表示手段和材料等的介词; 4.其他介词； 一、表示时间的介词 1）、时间三姐妹 at,in,on. Eg. noon, 1998, Sunday, summer, a warm morning, the afternoon, 7:00PM 2）、时间的前后 after,before Eg. Don’t say that you look at the picture. four days,she came to a deep river. 3）、时间的期限 by,till,untill Eg. the time I arrived,she had already gone. I won’t be free Saturday afternoon. 三。表示手段和材料等的介词 1）by Eg.What do you mean __ this word. I prefer travelling __ train. 2）with—without Eg.There is a cup __ three legs. You could cut it __ a knife. I went shopping __ my mother. 四。其它介词。 1）in Eg.What’s this __ English? The girl always talks __ a tired voice. The boy __ a jacket is my brother. 2）aganist/for Eg.The people in the Salt Lake City fight the locusts. 3）(nothing)but/except/instead of Eg.All the boys are here ___ Tom. 4）like/as/past/about 复习小结 1、介词种类繁多，且相当一部分介词有多种用法，应牢记。 2、对易混淆的介词及词组一定要注意它们的区别。 3、中考常见的题型为选择题和综合应用题，需灵活运用。 * * 白马镇中 季凤仙 in on in on in at at before After By till 4）、时间的期间 for,during Eg.Florence often worked for twenty-four hours without rest. Druing the lifetime of one man,it often happens a lot of things. 3）、时间的期限 by,till,untill Eg.By the time I arrived,she had already gone. I won’t be free till Saturday afternoon. 5）、时间的起点 from,since Eg.The workers was made to work from 7 in the morning to 7 in the evening. Since that time,my eyes had never been very good. 6）、时间的经过 in,within Eg.I heard that she would be back in a month. In this way,the message would be sent 500kms within a few hours. 二、地点和方位的介词 1、里面上面 in和 on,over under 上下方, at在某一地点上。 2、 in front of 前,behind 后,in the middle of在中央。 3、 between两者, among仨, around表示在四方。 4、来自 from ,朝向to ,从中穿过用through ,表面跨过用across,沿着----走用along. 5、到上面 onto,进里面into ,在旁边用beside,在附近用 near(by).