滞洪空间营造生态池後之水质变化-中华水土保持学会.PDFVIP

社團法人中華水土保持學會 102 年度年會 1 滯洪空間營造生態池後之水質變化 [1*] [2] [2] [2] 唐琦 柯聖林 劉育盛 羅光宇 摘 要 本研究自2013 年 1 月29 日至10 月4 日針對國立屏東科技大學水土保持綜合試驗 場內靜思湖上側之滯洪空間，在營造為生態池後之水質空間變化，進行水溫、葉綠素及濁度監 測，觀測期間共進行 15 次調查，經比較分析後，初步結果獲知，滯洪空間營造生態池後，其池 內水流方向會促使水溫、濁度及葉綠素有略降趨勢，而當有土壤沖蝕量進入池內時，則會導致池內 濁度有明顯增高情形。而水溫、葉綠素及濁度均有隨太陽輻射強度呈現遞增趨勢，且入流水量減 少，水位維持穩定，使池內水流趨緩，則水中生物易於增生 。 關鍵詞：水質、葉綠素 。 The Aqua Quality Variation of Flood Detention Space after Creating Ecological Pond Chi Tang [1*] Sheng-Lin Ke [2] Yu-Sheng Liu [2] Kung-Yue Lo [2] ABSTRACT The flood detention space could be created an ecological pond, and its spatial variation of aqua quality should be analyzed for the watershed management and administration. The experimental site was a flood detention space and located in front of Jing-Se Lake, the comprehensive district of soil and water conservation of National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Taiwan . The water temperature, chlorophyll and turbidity were measured from January 29 to October 4, 2013. There were fifteen investigations had performed to compare and analyze. The primarily results had summarized as; the water temperature, chlorophyll and turbidity were increasing with global solar radiation, and were decreasing with the water flow direction from inlet to outlet of ecological pond. The turbidity of ecological pond was apparently increased by infusion of soil erosion. The discharge decreased would keep the water level in a stable level, and water flow slowly then easily proliferated aquatic organism. Key Words: Food detention space, ecological pond, water temperature, chlorophyll, turbidity 一、前 言 當人口密度不斷增加，工商業快速發展，平緩地區、河川多受到工業廢水、畜牧廢水、生活污水 等影響，已逐漸變成廢污水排放和棄置的場所。因此開發山坡