胚外膜与胎盘 Extra-embryonic membrane and placentation.pptVIP

Parturition: 3. Placental stage: 15’ 4. Recovery stage 2hrs 胎頭過大、臀產式、胎兒窘迫 胎盤早期剝離、前置胎盤、臍帶脫出 胞衣、胎衣（紫河車） Dizygotic twins: separate Dizygotic twins: fused Monozygotic twins Dizygotic (DZ) twins Monozygotic (MZ) twins (65%) Zygote 2 1(2 embryoblasts) Fetal 2 amnions 2 amnions membrane 2 chorions or fused 1 chorion 2 placentas or fused 1 placenta Sex various same sex Genotype different same Incidence racial difference the same in population Rate increase with mother’s age independent with mother’s age Multiple pregn