论文公路边坡防护与稳定毕业论文文章.docVIP

黄河交通学院 毕 业 论 文（设 计） 论文（设计）题目： 论文公路边坡防护与稳定 所属系别 交通工程系 专业班级 道路桥梁工程技术 摘 要 生态防护技术是随着世界范围内高速公路建设而兴起的一门工程技术.不同于传统的工程防护技术,生态防护技术充分利用植物自身特点并结合必要的工程防护起到工程建设与环境保护兼顾的目的.在越来越重视环境保护和生活质量的今天,生态防护已成了公路边坡防护的一种趋势,代表着边坡防护的发展方向.高速公路边坡工程在我国目前没有成功的经验和定型的模式,更无技术规范可循.目前生态防护技术研究主要集中在对施工工艺以及水土保持学的研究,忽略了坡面植物根系的工程力学行为及与植物防护与工程防护相结合防护的研究,导致防护理论远远落后于防护技术术应用的发展,制约生态防护技术在边坡工程中的应用.根据实验所得数据资料,论文结合实际边坡进行稳定性分析,结果表明对于一般的浅层滑坡,随着含根量的增加,边坡的安全系数有所提高,说明植物根系的加固作用可有效的提高边坡的安全系数储备.最后讨论植物防护与工程防护互有优劣,生态防护合理采用两种防护方式多种形式结合,建立生态防护系统,并引证实例说明该系统可解决一般情况下的高速公路边坡治理与防护问题. 关键词： 生态防护，工程防护，植被防护 Abstract Ecological protection technology with the Unlike traditional engineering protection technology, ecological protection technology to fully utilize the plants own characteristics combined with the necessary engineering and construction and environmental protection has played both The aim in the increasing emphasis on environmental protection and quality of life today, ecological protection has become a trend in highway slope protection, slope protection represents the development direction of Highway Slope Engineering in China is not successful experience and stereotyped patterns, but no technical specifications to follow. Currently ecological protection technology research focused on the study of the construction process as well as soil and water conservation, ignoring the mechanical behavior of the slope engineering and plant roots and plant protection and engineering combine protection research protection, resulting in protection theory is far behind the development of protective technologies surgery applications, restricting ecological protection technology in slope engineering. According to the experimental data obtained information, the paper with the actual slope stability analysis showed that for the general shallow landslides, with increasing volume containing the root, the safety factor has increased, indicating strengthening the role of plant roo