2018年中考（重庆）英语名师课件：动词的时态(共49张PPT).ppt

7.过去完成时 1表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。 请记住： by the end of +过去时间 be the time +从句（用一般过去时）引导的句子或主句用过去完成时） 1. The old man _____ two days after he had been sent to hospital. ? A. died B. would die C. had died D. has died ? 2. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______ to his old ways. ? A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had returned ? 1. I _____ to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away. ? A. hope B. have hoped C. had hoped D. hoped ? 2. Helen _____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _____ home. A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come ? Exercises p85 8.现在完成进行时 构成：have /has been doing 表示过去某一动作状态一直持续到现在，也可能将持续下去。 ----Isn’t it hard to drive downtown to work? ---Yes, that’ why I _____ to work by train. A. have been going B. have gone C. was going D. will have gone 9.将来完成时： will / shall +have done 表示将来某一时间之前完成的动作，常与表示将来时间的状语连用，如： by the end of+将来时间的短语, by the time +从句（从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时），这时句子或主句应用将来完成时 We will have finished the work by the time he comes back.. 10.一般将来进行时； will be dong / shall be doing 表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作 What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 1.By the end of this month, we surely ____ a satisfactory solution to the problem. A. have found B. will be found C. will have found D. are finding 2.The conference ____ a full week by the time it ends. A. must have lasted 　B. will have lasted C. would last 　　 D. has lasted Exercises p83 General exercises 1.He stepped into the office, _____ down and began to fill in the forms. A. sitting B. to sit C. sat D. having it 2.She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far. A.haven’t heard B.didn’t hear C.hadn’t heard D.won’t hear 3.When I got to the cinema, the film____for ten minutes. A.has begun B.had begun C.had been