牛津 模块7 Unit 4 Grammar and usage (共16张PPT).ppt

Unit 4 Public transportReading language pointsThe first underground in the world lane path motorway freeway expressway highway flyover underpass intersection junction toll road Spaghetti Junction Review light railway metro motorbike helicopter board pilot land book a seat one-way ticket customs officer conductor passport Grammar and usage Phrasal verbs Review 1. When the sports hero turned ____ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms. 2.How could you turn ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months. 3. Is this your necklace, Mary? I came _______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning. 4. I didnt approve _______ his action, but he explained his reason and than I understood it. 5. After the meeting, the manager must set _____ finding solutions to the companys economic problems. Brainstorming up down across of about What is a phrasal verb? A phrasal verb is made up of a verb plus an adverb or a preposition. Some phrasal verbs are separable, while others are not. 短语动词是由一个动词加一个副词或一个介词构成。一些短语动词是可以分开的，而另外一些则不可以分开。 Lead-in (1). A joke will drive your negative feelings away and make you feel much better. (2). This traffic problem led to the development of the underground system. (3). He is able to come up with new jokes about the people and things around. 注：原则上，能拆开的是副词，不能拆开的是介词。 Phrasal verbs 1. In a phrasal verb, the adverb can go before or after the object. 在短语介词中， 副词可以放在宾语的前面或后面。 (1) London Transport hopes to try out the system in September. (2) London Transport hopes to try the system out in September. Here are some rules we apply when we use phrasal verbs: Phrasal verbs 2. A phrasal verb with an adverb does not always have an object. 带有副词的短语动词并不总是有宾语。 (1) The fire broke out at midnight. (2) Sixteen years later, in 1884, the Metropolitan Railway Company and the Metropolitan District Railway linked up. Phrasal verbs In a phrasal verb with a preposition, the object of the preposition always comes after