阅读理解技巧指导+推理判断.ppt

Welcome   What information do you get from the video? Do you think it’s possible for the boy to make friends with the girl? Inference 推论 2014年江苏高考英语考试说明 1. 理解语篇主旨要义 2. 理解文中具体信息 3. 根据上下文提供的线索推测生词的词义 4. 根据文中事实和线索作出简单的判断和推理 5. 理解文章的宏观结构和文脉逻辑关系 6. 理解作者的观点、意图和态度 7. 提炼文章纲领、概括主要内容、理解关键信息 阅读: 要求考生读懂简易的英语文学作品、科普文章、公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志及各类媒体中关于一般性话题的简短文章并回答相关问题。考生应能： 主旨大意题 推理判断题 事实细节题 猜测词义题 文脉逻辑题 推理判断题 主旨大意题 Making inferences 推理判断 Common forms of questions: 1.常以learn, infer，imply，suggest，conclude，intend，mean，purpose 等词提问。 2.提问中含有表示推测的情态动词，如 can，could，might，would等 3.其他表示可能性的副词，如 probably，most likely等。 It can be inferred from the text that____ 细节的推理 作者观点态度/写作意图的判断 The writer’s attitude toward… is___. The writer’s purpose for writing this article is _ 文章出处的推理判断 The passage is most likely to be taken from___ 文中人物的动机/性格特征的推理 Categories of questions Mrs. Almond said “I’m so embarrassed” (Para. 7) because __ The taskmaster’s attitude towards the writer after his observation of her class can be best described as ___ How to make inference Be to the point Read between the lines Stick to the fact Passage 1（2013 福建 B） According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are? necessary for teenagers attractive to New Yorkers C. available to people worldwide D. expensive for average consumers “As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn’t something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle, who writes for G. “We’re accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all things,” he added, “and the average consumer isn’t gonna be able to afford another device(装置) that’s hundreds and hundreds of dollars.” D Stick to the fact Passage 2（2013 山东 C） What can be inferred from the last paragraph? The designer will open a company to promote his product. The Lampbrella could be put into immediate production. The designer is confident that his creation is practical. The Lamp