论女性家务劳动价值的法律保护.docxVIP

论女性家务劳动价值的法律保护摘要“相夫教子，举案齐眉，忠贞不二，侍奉公婆”是我国女性的传统美德。古往今来，妇女的主要工作就是家务，她们对于维持家庭、教育子女、赡养老人必不可少。繁复的家务劳动常使职业女性无法全身心地投入到个人的工作和学习当中，限制女性的个人发展,一部分全职太太甚至丧失基本人际交往能力继而与社会的严重脱节。从法学的角度承认、肯定并保护家务劳动的经济价值尤为重要。《婚姻法》的修订版中就新增了保护家务劳动的制度，即家务劳动补偿制度，该制度虽然填补了法律空白,在确保女性的权利保障和个人发展，以及促进社会分工的合理化方面起到一定的积极作用，但这项规定并不成熟，还需要从适用形式、范围、根据和限制等方面进行完善。有关家务劳动价值法律保护的现实需求，呼唤着我国在立法、司法和法律监督等方面的及时回应。以婚姻法作为切入点进行研究，找出现实需求和立法之间的平衡点，以法律充分保障妇女家庭权益，通过家庭和谐促进社会和谐发展，意义重大。本文以女性家务劳动价值的法律保护为研究对象。从女性家务劳动的概念、性质、特点入手，分析了女性家务劳动的现状、价值和保护意义。随后分析了国内外家务劳动保护的主要立法模式。以我国婚姻法为切入点研究我国现实需求与立法之间的博弈，重点探讨了我国家务劳动价值保护在立法上的不足和适用上的障碍。最后，针对这些不足和障碍，提出若干完善建议。【关键词】女性权利家务劳动价值家事补偿请求权法律保护AbstractFeeding the children，supporting the elders and maintaining family are always the traditional Chinese virtues for women. As the essential to maintain a family, housework is always associate-ed with women, and they are the main labor for this private work. However , it has seriously b -locked their ways to the productive field and make negativeinfluences to their future. As a result, family contradiction would arise, then a broken family would be the perfect answer for all of these. Therefore we must acknowledge the economic value of housework and protect it. Theamended Marriage LawofChinaadmitsthevalueofhouseworkby prescribingby community property system and request for compensation for housework on divorce has some defects on its scope, grounds, forms and restriction of application that should be completed when the legislative amends the law of marriage. The article attempts to make study of this problem from the Marriage Law, admits to find the balance point of the realistic demand and the legislation, and devotes to protecting women’s rights well, promoting the social harmonious development with the citizens’ harmonious development.Keywords:Feminine right Housework valueRequest for compensation Legislative Protection目 录中文摘要Abstract前言一、女性家务劳动概述4（一）女性家务劳动的概念、性质及特点4（二）女性家务劳动的现状及价值分析4（三）对女性家务劳动保护的现实意义6二、家务劳动法律保护的立法模式6（一）补偿请求权模式6（二）婚后所得共享模式7（三）抚养费模式7三、我