Linux-DNS配置.docVIP

DNS配置 1.安装后 [root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep bind ypbind-1.19-7.el5 bind-libs-9.3.4-6.P1.el5 bind-devel-9.3.4-6.P1.el5 bind-9.3.4-6.P1.el5 bind-utils-9.3.4-6.P1.el5 bind-chroot-9.3.4-6.P1.el5 bind-libbind-devel-9.3.4-6.P1.el5 bind-sdb-9.3.4-6.P1.el5 [root@localhost etc]# rpm -qa | grep caching caching-nameserver-9.3.4-6.P1.el5 2.配置 RHEL5的配置文件不是在/etc下，这个跟以前版本不一样，需要注意。 [root@localhost ~]# cd /var/named/chroot/ [root@localhost chroot]# ls dev? etc? var [root@localhost chroot]# cd etc/ [root@localhost etc]# ls localtime? named.caching-nameserver.conf? named.rfc1912.zones? rndc.key [root@localhost etc]# cp -p named.caching-nameserver.conf named.conf 复制时必须带参数p，否则named服务不能启动。 [root@localhost etc]# vi named.conf options { ??????? listen-on port 53 { any; };????? //侦听接口 ??????? listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; }; ??????? directory?????? /var/named; ??????? dump-file?????? /var/named/data/cache_dump.db; ??????? statistics-file /var/named/data/named_stats.txt; ??????? memstatistics-file /var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt; ??????? query-source??? port 53; ??????? query-source-v6 port 53; ??????? allow-query???? { any; };??? //接受哪些主机查询 }; logging { ??????? channel default_debug { ??????????????? file data/named.run; ??????????????? severity dynamic; ??????? }; }; view localhost_resolver { ??????? match-clients????? { any; };????//匹配主机 ??????? match-destinations { any; }; ??????? recursion yes; [root@localhost etc]# vi named.rfc1912.zones zone . IN { ??????? type hint; ??????? file named.ca; }; zone localdomain IN { ??????? type master; ??????? file localdomain.zone; ??????? allow-update { none; }; }; zone IN { ??????? type master; ??????? file .zone; ??????? allow-update { none; }; }; zone 159.168.192. IN { ??????? type master; ??????? file .local; ??????? allow-update { none; }; 配置正反向文件的参数 ? [root@localhost etc]# cd ../var/named/ [root@localhost named]# ll drwxrwx--- 2 named named 4096 2004-08-26 data -rw-r----- 1 root?named?