C++运算符载.ppt

String类的使用 int main() { ??? String s1( happy ), s2( birthday ), s3;  ?? // test overloaded equality and relational operators ?? cout s1 is \ s1 \; s2 is \ s2 ?????? \; s3 is \ s3 \ ?????? \nThe results of comparing s2 and s1: ?????? \ns2 == s1 yields? ( s2 == s1 ? true : false ) ?????? \ns2 != s1 yields?? ( s2 != s1 ? true : false } ?????? \ns2 s1 yields??? ( s2 s1 ? true : false ) ?????? \ns2 s1 yields ?? ( s2 s1 ? true : false ) ??????? \ns2 = s1 yields”? ( s2 = s1 ? true : false ) ?????? \ns2 = s1 yields? ( s2 = s1 ? true : false ); 上页执行结果 Conversion constructor: happyConversion constructor: birthdayConversion constructor:sl is happy; s2 is birthday; s3 is? The results of comparing s2 and s1:s2 == s1 yields falses2 != s1 yields trues2 sl yields falses2 sl yields trues2 = s1 yields falses2 = s1 yields true // test overloaded String empty (!) operator ?? cout \n\nTesting !s3:\n; ?? if ( !s3 ) { ???? cout s3 is empty; assigning s1 to s3;\n; ???? s3 = s1;?????????? // test overloaded assignment ???? cout s3 is \ s3 \; ?? } 上页执行结果 Testing !s3:s3 is empty; assigning s1 to s3;operator = calleds3 is happy ?? cout \n\ns1 += s2 yields s1 = ; ?? s1 += s2;???????????? // test overloaded concatenation ?? cout s1; ?? cout \n\ns1 += \ to you\ yields\n; ?? s1 += to you;?????? // test conversion constructor ?? cout s1 = s1 \n\n; 上页执行结果 s1 += s2 yields s1 = happy birthdays1 += to you yieldsConversion constructor: to youDestructor: to yous1 = happy birthday to you // test overloaded function call operator () for substring ?? cout The substring of s1 starting at\n ??????? location 0 for 14 characters, s1(0, 14), is:\n ??????? s1( 0, 14 ) \n\n; // test substring to-end-of-String option ?? cout The substring of s1 starting at\n ??????? location 15, s1(15, 0), is: ??????? s1( 15, 0 ) \n\n;? // 0 is to end of string 上页执行结果 Conversion constructor:The substring of sl starting atlocation 0