初中英语七年级下册课件：module9 unit3 language in use.pptVIP

1. 不变： cost-cost; hurt-hurt; put-put let-let; read-read 3．只变一个辅音字母： build-built; has / have-had lend-lent; lose-lost make-made; send-sent spend-spent 增加一个辅音字母： hear-heard; burn-burnt; learn-learnt; mean-meant 4． 改变两个元音字母： break-broke; speak-spoke; choose-chose; feed-fed; meet-met; feel-felt; sweep-swept; wear-wore; lie-lay; say-said; see-saw 5．过去式含有ought / aught： buy-bought; bring-brought fight-fought; think-thought catch-caught; teach-taught 6．情态动词： can-could; shall-should; will-would; may-might 7．原形中有-ell: sell-sold; tell-told; smell-smelt 8．其他: be-was/were; do-did; find-found fly-flew; go-went; leave-left stand-stood; understand-understood 行为动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句 是借助于did来完成的，其回答也是如 此。例如： — Did you watch television last night? 你昨晚看电视了吗？ — Yes, I did. 是的，我看了。 No, I didn’t. 不，我没看。 行为动词的一般过去时变一般疑问句 时，有三个要点： 一、 句首加did，动词还原。 二、 将句中的第一人称变为第二人称。 三、 some变 any；already 变yet。 巧记动词过去时态 动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事; be用was或用were, have,has变had; 谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志; 一般动词加-ed， 若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添; 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前; 如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原; 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。 II. 单项选择。 1. Our family _______ Shanghai last year. A. goes B. went to C. go 2. Did you _______ in the summer? A. go B. go to C. go away 3. The girl and the young man ___ in 2002. A. married B. married with C. married to 4. I ____ a mistake. Please don’t be angry with me. A. make B. made C. will make D. had made 5. — Did you have a computer in 2000? — _____________ A. Yes, we did. B. No, we don’t. C. Yes, I do. 6. — Do you have a car? — Yes, I do. But I ________ have one last year. A. didn’t B. don’t C. not 1. She finished her homework yesterday. ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________