深圳牛津英语九年级chapter12基础知识复习讲与练.doc

9AB C12 基础知识复习讲与练 一．例题解析 例1．???We should give love to the children_______ lost their parents in the earthquake. A. who B. whom C. those D. which 【解析】答案：A 本题考查定语从句。Children为先行词，其后为定语从句；先行词指人，排除C 和 D ；关系代词在定语从句中作主语，排除B. 例2． ---When_______ again? ---When he_______, I’ll let you know. A. he comes, will come B. will he come, will come C. he comes, comes D. will he come, comes 【解析】答案：D 本题考查简单句和状语从句。问句为简单句，动作尚未发生，用一般将来时；答语为复合句，when引导的为时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 例3． Milk quickly turns sour_______ it’s in a fridge. A. until B. since C. as D. unless 【解析】答案：D 本题考查状语从句连词用法。分析全句，从句表示条件，意为“如果不放进冰箱……”，unless表示条件，意为 “如果不”。 例4． We must go to work on time every day________ Sunday. A. beside B. besides C. excepting D. except 【解析】答案：D 本题主要考查 besides 和 except 的区别用法。Besides 意为“ 除……之外包括本身”。 Except 意为 “除……之外不包括本身”。而本题中Sunday没包括在上班中。 例5． He was _____tired_____ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, that 【解析】答案：B 本题考查状语从句连词用法。Too 与 enough 不与从句连用；so…that 与 such…that 都可引导从句，表示“ 如此……以致”；so后接形容词或副词，such后跟名词。 例6． We all know book is made_________ wood. A. from B. of C. in D. by 【解析】答案：A 本题考查 be made of , be made from , be made in 与 be made by 的区别用法。本句意为“ 书是木头做成的。”看不出原材料，所以只能用 be made from。 二．强化训练 ( ) 1. Don’t be silly, _________? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. won’t you ( ) 2. Some spiders are 25cm in_______. A. length B. long C. longer D. longest ( ) 3. Look ! There is a flag _____ the wall. A. of B. in C. on D. for ( ) 4. ---Tom , Are you free tonight ? Let’s go to______ a football match , shall we ? ---That’s a good idea. A. watch B. read C. look D. see ( ) 5. Look! There are some children in the park. Some are playing , Some are singing , some are dancing , ________ are reading. A. other