中国塔式起重机历史与展望(英文版).docVIP

Chinese tower crane industry for 50 years Retrospect and Prospect ????????????????????????????????????????????????  Chinese tower crane began in the 1950s.?Throughout 50 years of development history, the Chinese tower crane industry, from small to large, and gradually formed a relatively complete system, and has become one of rapid development of machinery industry.Tower crane industry in the design, manufacturing, management and market development has been the formation of a more robust mechanism. 50-year History????The early 1950s, Chinas tower crane started by the imitation, imitation East German architects in 1954, the tower crane type Ⅰ, 60 years to design and manufacture of 25tm (mean maximum lifting tonnes), 40tm, 60tm several models,?more to the main boom; 70 years, with the increase in high-rise buildings, the construction machinery made new demands, so, 160tm attachment style, 45tm in climbing, 120tm jack-up tower machine one after another; the 20th century?1980s, the rapid construction, building the largest tower crane QTZ250 250tm came into being.?Especially in 1984, through the introduction of French POTAIN (Potain) greatly reduces the companys technology gap with foreign countries, so that the development of Chinas tower crane into the fast track.?Past 20 years, Chinas tower crane industry presents the following characteristics. Strong sales continued strong market demand????Since the 1980s, Chinas tower crane industry has been rapidly growing, especially in recent years, the tower crane sales continued to climb in 2001, industry sales in 9738 sets of statistics, in 2002 became the worlds first tower crane annual production exceeded 1 million units?the country.?In 2004, due to macro-regulation and restructuring of industry, crane, tower crane production and sales has dropped slightly in 2005, 2006, strong economic growth driven by Chinas tower crane sales resumed growth in 2006 sales?has more than 2 million units.?2007 total sales of Chinas to