theevaporatortype外文翻译.docVIP

English part: The evaporator type, the fundamental construction and the principle of work Basis is been different by the cooling medium type, the evaporator may divide into two big kinds: (1) Cooling liquid secondary refrigerant evaporator. Uses in the cooling liquid secondary refrigerant - - water, the salt water or the glycol water-soluble fluid and so on. This kind of evaporator commonly used has the horizontal-type evaporator, the pipe riser type evaporator and the screw standard vertical tube evaporator and so on. (2) Cooling air evaporator. This kind of evaporator has the cooling comb and the air conditioner forced draft fan. First, horizontal-type evaporator Its and horizontal-type shell tubular surface condenser structure basic similar. According to supplies the fluid way to be possible to divide into the shell standard vertical tube evaporator and the dry evaporator two kinds. The horizontal-type shell standard vertical tube evaporator widespread use in closed type brine circulation system its main characteristic is: The structure is compact, the liquid and the heat transfer surface contact, the heat transfer coefficient is high. But it will need to enter the massive refrigerant sufficiently, the fluid column can have certain influence to the vaporization temperature. Also when the salt water density reduces or the brine pump for some reason engine off, the salt water has in the tube the possibility which freezes. If the refrigerant is the freon, then in the freon dissolves the lubricating oil is very difficult to return to the compressor. In addition cleans when must the knock off. 2nd, the dry freon evaporator main difference lies in: Refrigerant in pipe flow, but the secondary refrigerant flows outside the tube. After the throttle freon liquid enters the evaporator from one side end cover lower part, after passes through several flows to draw out from end cover upside, but the refrigerant evaporates unceasingly in the tube along with the flowing, th