2018年中考（湖南）英语总复习语法专项突破篇：语法专题五 形容词和副词 (共30张PPT).ppt

* PK 中考英语湖南语法专题五 形容词和副词 中考名题体验 1.（2017年武汉改编）Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope_______. A.real B. alive C. fresh 2.（2017年青岛改编）Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels________ when getting on it. A.nervous B.interested C.relaxed 3.（2017年苏州改编）You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ________? A. more slowly B. most slowly C.more loudly B A A 4.（2017年河北改编）Mr Liu is a really nice person—the ______ person I know. A. nicer B. nicest C.happiest 5.（2017年安徽改编）There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_______ Mount Huang in autumn. A. simply B. finally C. especially 6.（2017年广东改编）Its believed that playing computer games too much does ______ harm than good. A. most B. much C. more 中考名题体验 B C C 语法探究 一、 形容词 （一）定义 形容词是指用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、状态及特征的词。 拓展：由名词和动词变化而来的形容词，见下表 后缀 例子 动词 +able comfort→comfortable reuse→reuseable care→carelee help→helpless +less +ing interest→interesting move→moving +ed interest→interested move→moved 后缀 例子 名词 +y（表性质） cloud→cloudy luck→lucky +ly friend→friendly love→lovely +ful(意为充满) success→successful beauty→beautiful +al(意为“……的”) tradition→traditional nature→natural +en(放在材料的名词后) wood→wooden gold→golden +less（意为“没有；无”） home→homeless hope→hopeless +ese (用在国家名词后) China→Chinese Japan→Japanese +n（用在国家名词后） America→American Africa→African （二）形容词的用法 1.作定语： （1）多数形容词放在名词前面，修饰人或事物。 a smart boy an interesting book (2)形容词修饰不定代词时，放在其后。 Is there anything wrong？ I feel like doing something different this weekend. (3)enough 作形容词时，放在被修饰的名词前后都可以。 They took enough food/food enough to last them a week. (他们带了足够一星期吃的食物。) 拓展：多个形容词修饰名词的顺序 ： 口诀：大小形状和新老，颜色国籍出