中考复习定语从句2.ppt

1. This is the gentleman who helped me out of the trouble.;定语从句;定语从句：修饰名词或代词对其启到限定作用的句子。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的词叫关系代词以及关系副词（when/ where/ why);1. The boy _______ we saw yesterday was John’s brother.;Who that;That which;3 为避免重复或引起歧义;2 先行词被the only, the very, the last, the very及序数词修饰;4 先行词人物共存时;7 为避免重复;通常使用whch的情况;**which的特殊用法**;Whose的用法;Whose+ N = N+ of which;介词+关系代词;刚才与我们校长谈话的那个人是我们的英语老师;特殊的关系代词;**The same …as ..表示它的内容与先行词所讲的事物是一类，而the same that… 是同一个**;Which as 的区别;but;关系副词引导的定语从句;1Never will I forget the days ________ we spent together in our middle school. 2This is the factory ________ my father visited yesterday. 3Is this factory _______ my father visited yesterday? 4Was this the reason _________ he explained to us for his being late?;He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why;定语从句中的主谓一致;【注意】;限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句