广东省2017中考英语总复习课件--第二部分 中考语法强化复习 第七节 连词 (共23张PPT).pptx

第七节 连 词;语法精讲精练;2. 常见的并列连词词组 (1)表示并列关系的连词词组 ①both…and…意为“……和……都”“不仅……而且……”“既……又……”。该结构连接两个相同的成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如： Both the students and the teacher enjoyed the film very much. 学生们和老师都非常喜欢这部电影。 ②neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”“……和……都不”，是both…and…的否定形式。 该结构连接两个相同的成分作主语时，谓语动词要遵循就近原则，即谓语动词的形式要与离它最近的成分的数保持一致。如：;Neither I nor he has seen this play. 我和他都没有看过这部话剧。 Neither you nor he is right. ＝Neither he nor you are right. 你和他都不对。 ③not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”。该结构连接两个相同的成分作主语时，谓语动词要遵循就近原则。如： Not only the teacher but also the students like the film very much. 不但老师而且学生们都非常喜欢这部电影。;＝Not only the students but also the teacher likes the film very much. 不但学生们而且老师都非常喜欢这部电影。 ④as well as意为“也；还”，常用来连接两个并列的成分，通常不用于句首。这一结构强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及，因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词的形式与前一项一致。如： I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我读过他的一部小说，也读过他的一些剧本。;(2)表示选择关系的连词词组 either…or…意为“要么……要么……”“不是……就是……”。这一结构连接两个相同的成分作主语时，谓语动词的形式要遵循就近原则。如： Either you or I am going to attend the meeting. ＝Either I or you are going to attend the meeting. 你或者我将去参加这次会议。;【考点精讲】 ( )1. —Write down your uncle’s e-mail address， 　　　 you’ll forget it. —All right， Mum. A. and B. or C. but D. so (　 )2. Read this article， 　　　 you will understand that not everything can be bought with money. A. or B. and C. but D. so ;(　 )3. Leave the reference books(参考书) behind， 　　　 you won’t be able to think independently. A. or B. and C. so D. but ( )4. Hurry up， 　　　 you’ll be late for school. A. but B. and C. or D. then ( )5. —Would you like to hang out with me？ —I’d love to， 　　　 I have to study for the test. A. and B. so C. but D. or ;考点2：从属连词 【考点精讲】 从属连词用来引导名词性从句或状语从句。 1. 常见的从属连词;2. 部分从属连词的用法详解 (1)while引导的时间状语从句，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且在从句中常用进行时态。如： I was doing my homework when my mother came back.＝While I was doing my homework， my mother came back. 当我正在做家庭作业时，我妈妈回来了。 (2)由when， until， before， after， as soon as引导的时间状语从句、由unless， even if/t