基于回路分析的含PV节点的配电网潮流算法.pdfVIP

中国高等学校电力系统及其自动化专业第29 届学术年会，湖北宜昌：三峡大学，2013 基于回路分析的含 PV 节点的配电网潮流算法 1 2 张建强 ，谷程程 1 东北电力大学电气工程学院 2 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 Email: zhjq_88@163.com, guchengcheng2007@126.com 摘要：分布式电源加入配电网后，传统配电网潮流计算已经很难满足要求。基于这一情况，本文提 出了一种可有效处理 PV节点的新型潮流算法。通过对PV节点进行戴维南等效，推导出了注入无功 功率与各节点电压间的关系。同时，在网络结构不变时，回路阻抗矩阵是常数矩阵，潮流计算速度 较快。在迭代过程中，收敛标准也进行了修改。该算法用连续两次注入无功功率量的差值取代传统 算法所用的电压差值，提高了计算精度。本文算法用 30 母线进行了分析验证，结果表明了该算法 的高效性。 关键词：分布式电源；PV节点；戴维南等效；回路阻抗矩阵； A power flow algorithm for distribution system with PV nodes based on loop-analysis method 1 2 Zhang jianqiang , Gu Chengcheng 1Electrical Engineering College，Northeast Dianli University 2Linyi Bureau ，Shandong Electrical Power Corporation Email: zhjq_88@163.com, guchengcheng2007@126.com Abstract: Adding distributed power distribution network, the traditional distribution power flow calculation has been difficult to meet the requirements. Based on this situation, this paper proposes a new flow algorithm which can effectively deal with PV nodes. According to the equivalent of Thevenin, the relationship of injected reactive power and bus voltage is established. And because the loop impedance matrix is constant if the distribution network structure remains, the algorithm has higher computational speed. In an iterative process, the convergence criterion has also been modified. The algorithm uses new convergence criterion that maximum sum of the injected reactive powers mismatch instead of the traditional method that the maximum of the voltage mismatch .As a result, it improves the calculation accuracy. The proposed method is e