2013形容词副词和代词知识讲稿.ppt

; 形容词在句中的作用: 1 What a fine day! 2 I’m hungry. 3 Let’s keep the fish alive. 4 He arrived home, hungry and tired. 定语、表语、宾补、状语;We reached the top of the mountain after two hours’ climbing, ____ and out of breath. tiring B. being tired C. tired D. to be tired.;2.形容词的位置：;3. 某些以a-开首的形容词例如：afraid，alike，alone，asleep，awake, alive 等只能作表语,不能作前置定语。 这类形容词一般不用very 修饰, 如： much afraid, fast /sound asleep , wide awake be well worth doing ;4.形容词变副词通常是加 ly, 其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀： 一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e改y。 分别举例如下： quick—quickly, true—truly, happy—happily, possible—possibly. friendly，lively， lonely，likely，deadly，orderly, timely, daily, yearly, monthly, brotherly, motherly 等。;5. 同根副词,意义不同 1)close　　　　 closely2)hard　　　 　 hardly3)late 　　　　　 lately 4)most 　　　 mostly 5)wide widely6)high　　　　　 highly 7)deep　　　 deeply; It is said that the power plant is now _____ large as what it was. （2013安徽） A．twice as B．as twice C．twice much D．much twice ; Mr. Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn’t ask for a _____ boss. （2011全国） A．better B．good C．best D．Still better ;—Have you decided which you like better—the round table or the square table? —Of the two, the round one is _______. A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nicer D. a nice one ;—He failed the exam again! What shall I do, Miss Wang? —In my opinion, your son is _____ than stupid. A. lazier B. much lazier C. more lazy D. lazier rather;1. It may not be a great suggestion. But before ____ is put forward, we’ll make do with it.(13全国II) A. A good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one 2. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time — there are ___meaningful things to do.(13天津) A. le