Cells Metabolism and Protein Synthesis - Wayne State …：细胞代谢和蛋白质合成-韦恩的状态….pptVIP

Cells: Metabolism and Protein Synthesis Mitochondria: Cell Power Energy = Work O2 required to completely capture food energy into ATP Small amounts of ATP formed in cytoplasm, but mostly in mitochondria Cytoplasm vs. Mitochondria Anaerobic Glycolysis 2 ATP / Glucose Lactic Acid Aerobic Oxidative Phos. 36-38 ATP / Glucose CO2 H2O O2, CO2, and H2O revisited O2 “receives” H+ -- H2O CO2 and H2O is produced O2 is consumed THAT’S LIFE Protein Synthesis: The Root of Regulation Enzymes Regulate Bio - Chemistry Enzymes are Proteins Protein Synthesis is Directed by DNA Cast of Characters Nucleus: DNA