幼儿园玩沙环境创设与幼儿行为的研究-.docVIP

幼儿园玩沙环境创设与幼儿行为的研究--毕业论文 2 2 出幼儿玩沙的人均空间应为 2.1m -2.5m 为宜; 3.充分的游戏时间是幼儿玩沙游戏品质提高的保证。从幼儿单次的玩沙过 程来看,不论小、中、大班幼儿都首先经历一个玩沙的体验或准备的阶段,随着 年龄的增长,玩沙准备阶段经历的时间就越短,幼儿越能很快地进入到游戏的情 节中,但同时,年龄越大的幼儿体现游戏内容的复杂度所需要的游戏时间也越长。 因此,单次玩沙游戏的时间随年龄增加而延长。 4.投放不同类型的辅助材料,在干沙和湿沙游戏中对不同年龄幼儿游戏的 影响不同。 结合研究的结论,对教师及相关部门提出建议,包括:重视幼儿园玩沙游戏 的开展、合理规划幼儿园的玩沙设施、保证幼儿玩沙的足够时间、根据幼儿园的 现状灵活组织玩沙活动以及丰富幼儿玩沙游戏的辅助材料。 关键词:玩沙游戏 游戏空间游戏时间辅助材料 V Abstract The space density, the paly time as well as the material are important environmental factors which affect on the children’ play behavior. So we should provide the children that suitable related condition for play. Sand play have the important value for the children. So the research on suitable circumstances for play have the vital significance for the sand play in kindergartenThis research primary coverage includes: to investigate the current situation of sand play in kindergarten through the questionnaire survey and the interview method, and to observate the children’ behavior in different space density , length of play time and various kinds of materialThe result shoued that:1. The teachers didn’t attach importance to the sand play although they entirely agree to the value of play for childrenThis result is caused by the various reason2. The space density is influential obviously for children behavior. According to 2 2 the observed result, we can obtain that every child should have 2.1m -2.5m in sand play area3. In the process of single sand play, every child have a preparation stage firstly no matter regardless of different agesAlong with the age growth, the preparation stage experience the time to be shorter , children can that enter the pley theme be faster. But simultaneously, older children need more time to develop more complex play. So the single play time will to be expanded along with the age growth 4. Puts the different type of the supplementary material in the wet sand and dry sand, it have different effect on the children’ behaviorAccording to the co