Low QI Coal Tar Pitch as Impregnating Pitch低喹啉不溶物浸渍沥青.ppt

Koppers Inc. Low QI Coal Tar Pitch as Impregnating Pitch低喹啉不溶物浸渍沥青 ] Coal Tar Pitch – Critical Issues of Quality and Supply July 22, 2008 Major Uses of Coal Tar Pitch煤沥青的主要用途 Binder粘结剂 Aluminum Anodes铝用阳极 Graphite Electrodes石墨电极 Impregnation浸渍剂 Graphite Electrodes石墨电极 Steps in Producing an Aluminum Anode铝阳极的生产 Mix Calcined Petroleum Coke and Binder Pitch 锻后焦与粘结剂沥青的混捏 Pitching Levels Ranging from 13 to 16 % 沥青配比由13 %到16 % Form Anode Using Vibratory Compactor振动成型 Bake Anode to Temperature of Approxim ately 1100°C 焙烧温度1100°C Steps in Producing a Graphite Electrode石墨电极的生产 Mix Calcined Needle Coke and Binder Pitch 煅后焦与粘结剂沥青的混捏 Pitching Levels Ranging from 25 to 35 % 沥青配比由25 到35 % Form Anode Using Extrusion挤压成型 Compaction is Sometimes Used有的仅需要压实 Carbonize Electrode碳化电极 Densify Electrode with Impregnating Pitch of Coal Tar or Petroleum Origin使用煤系或油系浸渍沥青提高电极密度 Coal Tar Impregnating Pitch is of Low QI and Petroleum Pitch has Zero QI煤系浸渍沥青喹啉不溶物低，油系浸渍沥青喹啉不溶物为零 Carbonize Electrode碳化电极 Continue Impregnation/Carbonization Cycles Until Electrode has Reached an Acceptable Density继续浸渍/再次碳化直到电极达到要求的密度 Graphitize Electrode电极石墨化 Characteristics of a Good Impregnating Pitch 优质浸渍剂沥青的特点 Good Coking Value 结焦值高 Low Viscosity 粘度低 Low Solids Content 固体颗粒含量低 QI 喹啉不溶物 Ash灰分 Mesophase中间相 Other Contaminants其它杂质 Low Runout Rate低渗出率 Properties of Three Potential Impregnating Pitches三种潜在浸渍剂沥青的品质 Property品质 KCCC Low QI KCCC 低喹啉不溶物 Soft Pitch 软沥青 M-50 Petroleum Pitch M-50 石油沥青 Soft.软化点Pt., °C 95 91 110 CV,结焦值wt. % 48.2 51.8 48.0 Ash,灰分wt. % 0.07 0.1 0.1 Vis.,粘度150°C, cps 800 550 7600 Vis.,粘度160°C, cps 300 300 1600 QI, wt. % 2.3 6.5 0.0 Mesophase中间相, % 0.0 2.5 0.0 Conclusions综述 A Good Impregnating Pitch has the Following Characteristics优质浸渍剂沥青的如下特点： Good Coking Value结焦值高 Low Viscosity粘性低 L