[外语学习]学好常用动词对高一学生可以起到事半功倍之效.docVIP

学好常用动词从高一开始 甘肃省永昌县第一中学 通过近几年自己的教学经验，好教学大纲和高考考纲，好教学大纲和高考考纲是我们每一个从事英语教学工作的同志必须认真领会和深入研究的内容。无论在一方面，只要我们认真分析、研究都会取得不同程度的效果和作用。笔者发现历年高考动词部分是考题中年年必考题，也是学生容易出错的题目之一，因此，这几年我把动词考点列为以下几点以便学生平时学习使用。 1、常跟双宾语的动词有： A.以下这些动词后常用介词to allow,bring,deny,give,hand,leave,lend,offer,own,pay,promise,refuse,return,send,show,teach,tell,throw,wish,write e.g.He denied nothing to his children. B.以下这些动词后常用介词for buy,cook,do,fetch,find,get,make,order,point,reserve,save,sing,spare e.g.He was able to find some good luck for himself. 2.常跟复合宾语的动词有： advise,allow,ask,tell,call,choose,elect,forbid,force,hear,help,invite,keep,let,make,ablige,notice,order,permit,persuade,tell,urge,want, watch,wish e.g.They invited the foreign teacher to have lunch with them. 3.常接不定式的动词有： agree,ask,beg,choose,decide,design,engage,expect,hope,learn,manage, offer,prepare,pretend,promise,refuse,set,sellle e.g.At last he settled to live in the small town. 4.常跟动名词的动词和短语有： avoid,consider,delay,doubt,enjoy,escape,excuse,finish,imagine,keep, mind,miss,practice,require,suggest,give up,keep on,put off,can’t help, look forward to,pay attention to,feel like e.g.I am considering changing my job. 5.常接疑问词＋不定式的动词有： advise,ask,consider,discuss,find out,forget,guess,hear,know,learn, show,teach e.g.He asked me how to go to the hospital. 6.常用进行时形式表示要发生的动作的动词有: arrive,begn,come,do,drive,fly,give,go,leave,return,stay e.g.They are leaving for Nanjing tomorrow. 7.表示心理状态与感觉但一般不用进行时的动词有: believe,dislike,guess,hate,have,hope,know,like,love,show,mind,need, own,prefer,prove,recognize,remember,see,seem,smell,sound,suppose, taste,understand,want,wish e.g.They understand it better now. 8.跟宾语从句时，否定词前移的动词有： ’t think he is right. 9.用过去完成时表示未曾实现的意图、打算的动词有： expect,hopeintend,mean,plan,suppose,think,want e.g.I had planned to finish that earler. 10.动词后跟不定式而不带不定式符号to的动词有： feel,let,make,notice,observe,see,watch e.g.He felt something crawl on his back. 11.后接宾语从句，从句中常用“should+动词原形”的动词有： determine,de