台北103学年公立国民小学教师联合甄选初试专门类科知能试题.PDFVIP

103 - 103 #51201 - by https://yamol.tw/exam.php?id=51201 ( D ) 1 . 16 Which of the following is defined as the smallest unit of a word? (A)A letter. (B)A phone. (C)A phoneme. (D)A morpheme. ( C ) 2 . 17 Salt is statistically more likely to flow, within two words, by pepper than by sauce, cardboard or brontosaurus; coffee often appears with hot or strong. Such type of binomials is an example of _________. (A)idioms (B)compound words (C)collocations (D)noun phrases ( D ) 3 . 18 Children initially deploy the speech of others in order to communicate with others in their sociocultural environment. This social speech goes underground as inner speech, first passing through a stage of ________. (A)holophrastic speech (B)two-word speech (C)telegraphic speech (D)egocentric speech ( B ) 4 . 19 Children use the word apple to refer to similar round objects such as ball and tomatoes but are able to correctly pick out the apple from a collection of such items. This phenomenon is called ______ to describe children generalization of the meaning of a word beyond the sense in the adult language. (A)underextension (B)overextension (C)conventionality (D)extendibility ( A ) 5 . 20Speakers of any dialect of English who reside for a long periods of time in a region where a different dialect is spoken normally converge themselves to the speech; upon returning to their home region, they converge back to their native dialect. This is called _________. (A)speech accommodation (B)cooperative principles (C)language shifting (D)code switching ( C ) 6 . 21 The structural intuitions which native speakers have about the syntax of their language are of two types, namely (i) intuitions about how sound-sequences in sentences are structured into successively larger