[建筑]地铁隧道爆破开挖对地表建筑物的影响.pdfVIP

26 6 2007 12 Vol.26 No.6 Journal of Liaoning Technical University Dec. 2007 1008-0562(2007)06-0871-03 1,3 2 (1. 454000 2. 454000 3. 471023) , TD 235.1 A Effect of blasting digging on surface buildings in metro tunnels YU Yong-qiang1,3WEN Guang-chao2 1. Rock Soil and Underground Project Research Institute, Henan Polytechnique University, Jiaozuo 454000, China; 2.College of Resources and Environment Science, Henan Polytechnique University, Jiaozuo 454000, China; 3.The Third Engineering Institute of General Staff, Luoyang 471023,China Abstract Based on analyzing seismic velocity and frequency of the main control factors of them, according to the data measured on surface buildings when Shenzhen Metro tunnel is being dug by blasting, the relation formula among seismic velocity and dynamite and the distance between blasting fountain can be obtained. Effects on buildings produced by vibration frequency and differences between blasting earthquake and natively seismic can be analyzed. The results of tests and research indicate that we must attach importance to blasting seismic rules and effects on different buildings in order to make basting techniques bring much economic benefits and reduce harm of blasting vibration as much as possible. Key words blasting cutting seismic effect seismic velocity ⎧ ⎪x A sin ωt ⎪ 1 ⎨⎪V dx sin(ωt =+ π) ⎪ d