毕业论文--五子棋程序设计文档.doc

**********软件技术学院 毕业设计（论文） 题 目： 五子棋程序设计 系 别： 计算机软件技术系 专 业： 图文信息技术 学 号： 姓 名： 指导老师： 完成日期： 2009 年 5 月 20 日 摘 要 五子棋不仅能增强思维能力，提高智力，而且富含哲理，有助于修身养性。五子棋既有现代休闲的明显特征“短、平、快”，又有古典哲学的高深学问“阴阳易理”；它既有简单易学的特性，为人民群众所喜闻乐见，又有深奥的技巧和高水平的国际性比赛；它的棋文化源渊流长，具有东方的神秘和西方的直观；既有“场”的概念，亦有“点”的连接。它是中西文化的交流点，是古今哲理的结晶。 关 键 词 消息映射，棋盘，加载位图，Cmenu，GetDlgItem，EnableWindow，模块。 目 录 一、五子棋简介····················································1 二、程序框架······················································1 1.棋盘类························································1 2.游戏模拟类····················································1 三、棋盘类—CTable···············································1 1.主要变量说明··················································1 2.主要函数说明··················································2 四、游戏模式类——CGame·········································4 1.主要成员函数说明··············································4 2.主要成员变量说明··············································4 五、主要算法······················································5 1.判断胜负······················································5 2.查找棋盘空位··················································6 五、总结···························································6 谢 辞·····························································7 参考文献···························································8 注 释·······························································9 五子棋程序设计 一、五子棋简介 五子棋是起源于中国古代的传统黑白棋种之一。现代五子棋日文称之为“連珠”，英译为“Renju”，英文称之为“Gobang”或“FIR”（Five in a Row的缩写），亦有“连五子”、“五子连”、“串珠”、“五目”、“五目碰”、“五格”等多种称谓。 二、程序框架 1.棋盘类 整个架构的核心部分，类名为CTable。封装了棋盘的各种可能用到的功能[3]，如保存棋盘数据、初始化、判断胜负等。用户操作主界面，主界面与CTable进行交互来完成对游戏的操作。 2.游戏模拟类 用来管理人机对弈/网络对弈两种游戏模式，类名为CGame。CGame是一个抽象类，经由它派生出一人游戏类COneGame和网络游戏类CTwoGame，如图下图： 这样，CTable类就可以通过一个CGame类的指针[4]，在游戏初始化的时候根据具体游戏模式的要求实例化COneGame或CTwoGame类的对象；然后利用多态性[5]，使用CGame类提供的公有接口就可以完成不同游戏模式下的不同功能了。 三、棋盘类—CTable 1.主要变量说明 (1)网络连接标志——m_bConnected。