名词解释83.pptVIP

CSE 410: Computer Systems Instructor: David Ely (ely@cs) Office Hours: Sieg 226D TAs: Jiwon Kim(jwkim@cs) and Tao Xie(taoxie@cs) Office Hours: Jiwon MF 2-3 (Sieg 226A), Tao M 1:30-2:30 and Th 12-1(Sieg 226A) Web page: /410 Mailing List: cse410@cs Administrative Textbooks Architecture component: Computer Organization and Design: The Hardware/Software Interface, 2nd edition. Hennessy and Patterson. Operating Systems: Design And Implementation, Second Edition by Andrew S. Tanenbaum and Albert S. Woodhull Anonymous feedback More Administrative Schedule (on web page): weeks 1+2: Intro, MIPS assembly week 3+4: Speeding things up (pipelining, the memory hierarchy) Midterm: Monday, October 30th weeks 5-10: Operating systems week 11: Wrap up, review Final: Wednesday, December 13th, 8:30am Yet More Administrative Grading 9 Homeworks: 40% (drop lowest) Midterm: 25% Final: 35% Homework policy due at the beginning of class on Wednesday no late work accepted preferably typed, neatly written is acceptable high level collaboration only (write names of collaborators on your assignments) Cheating Don’t do it 9/25: Lecture Topics Administrative stuff An overview of computer architecture Organization vs. architecture Levels of abstraction The hierarchy of computer languages Some example architectures An introduction to MIPS Architecture Overview How do you talk to a computer? What do computers have in them? How do computers execute programs? How can we speed up execution? What are today’s hot topics in architecture? Computerese Bits = binary digits Instruction = set of bits forming a command People used to write these by hand... Machine Language is Tedious Writing this is hard Debugging this is impossible Solution #1: Assembly Assembly language is just like machine language, but more comfortable for humans Assembly is Also Tedious Each line corresponds to one instruction Procedure call is a pain Forces the programmer to think like the computer Sol. #2: High Level Languages Pro