细菌对抗生素耐药的演变(英文教学)HUMANS NATURE_ the causes and consequences of方案说明.pptVIP

Evolution of Resistance to Antibiotics in Bacteria;What is antibiotic resistance?;Why do bacteria become resistant to antibiotics?;Antibiotics that are used correctly overwhelm the harmful bacteria Overuse of antibiotics or unnecessary use creates a selective environment Resistant bacteria has better fitness in this context Resistant strains survive and multiply. After reproducing, the resistant bacteria move to another host.;Vertical Gene Transfer;Horizontal Gene Transfer (HGT);3 Mechanisms of HGT;Spread of Resistant Bacteria;Strategies to delay widespread antibiotic resistance:;Evolutionary