英语国际音标9.ppt

Phonetic Symbols 9 / IE / ea, ie, ear, eer, ere, iou, e ea: real, idea, really… ie: experience, ear: ear, appear, clear… eer: beer, deer, cheer… ere: here, sphere, sincere… iou: curious, serious… e: period, serious, mysterious… near the beer hear the deer a clear idea cheer the idea beer is dear a period of fear I fear he can’t hear me clearly. Dear, dear, beer is really dear. She’s really dearer than a dear. We’re near the end of the year. The audience cheered and cried, “Hear, hear!” / eE /air, ear, ere, eir, are, ayer, ayor air: air, pair, fair, hair… ear: wear, bear, tear… ere: there, therefore… eir: their… are: spare, share, dare, care… ayer: prayer ayor: mayor fair hair fair share their chairs their parents fair and square compare their hair repair their chairs Where are their parents? Where there’s a will, there’s a way. Mary’s upstairs, airing the room and dusting the chairs. There, that’s the square where the fair will be held. John likes to wear his hair long. On a mare goes the mayor, To the fair at the square, Prepared to buy a little bear, That will sit on his fair chair. / ?E / oor, our, ure, ua, oer, ewer, ou, u oor: poor, moor… our: tour… ure: pure, cure, sure, mature, manure… ua: casual… oer: doer… ewer: fewer, newer… ou: tourist… u: fury, jury, rural, furious, curious… a sure cure a pure jewel a poor tourist fewer and fewer the curious jury the furious jeweller The tourist toured the moor in February. Poor John was out of fuel, which made him furious. The doctor wasn’t sure that he could cure the poor jeweller. The jury were sure the poor man was innocent of stealing the jewels. / j /  y, u y: yes, yet, yard, you, year, young, yellow… u: unite, use, union, usually… ear – year s – yes oak – yoke earn – yearn east – yeast Yesterday I heard a curious and beautiful tune. Excuse me if I refuse, but this suit isn’t suitable. Yale university